hardwood · Quercus phellos

Willow Oak wood properties

Type hardwood
Botanical name Quercus phellos
Modulus of elasticity (MOE) 1,804,000 psi
Specific gravity 0.77
Density (approx) 48 lb/ft³ (4.0 lb per board foot)
Janka hardness 1,460 lbf
Shrinkage (tangential / radial) 9.6% / 5%
Region Eastern United States

A 1 in x 6 in x 8 ft board of Willow Oak weighs about 16.0 lb (roughly 48 lb per cubic foot). Its Janka hardness of 1,460 lbf is harder than about 66% of the woods in our database.

Uses and working notes

Common uses: cabinetry, furniture, interior trim, flooring, veneer.

Durability: A red oak with poor decay resistance; expect minimal durability when exposed to weather.

Workability: Takes glue, stain, and finish well, behaving like other red oaks during shop work.

Use this data

Similar woods

Woods with comparable hardness and density to Willow Oak:

How these numbers were sourced

MOE, SG (12% MC), Janka and shrinkage from The Wood Database (which cites the USDA FPL Wood Handbook). Willow Oak is not individually listed in the printed FPL/Hoadley dimensional change coefficient chart, so CT/CR are omitted. Uses, region, durability and workability summarized from The Wood Database. Price indicative.

Values shown as estimates rather than sourced constants: typicalPricePerBF_usd.

Sources

These calculators are for planning and estimation. Engineering results (shelf sag, wood movement) use published average material properties; real boards vary by grade, grain, moisture and defects. Verify load-bearing designs with a professional.