softwood · Pinus taeda

Loblolly Pine wood properties

Also known as: southern yellow pine.

Type softwood
Botanical name Pinus taeda
Modulus of elasticity (MOE) 1,790,000 psi
Specific gravity 0.57
Density (approx) 36 lb/ft³ (3.0 lb per board foot)
Janka hardness 690 lbf
Shrinkage (tangential / radial) 7.4% / 4.8%
Movement coefficient (CT / CR) 0.00263 / 0.00176
Region Southeastern United States

A 1 in x 6 in x 8 ft board of Loblolly Pine weighs about 11.9 lb (roughly 36 lb per cubic foot). Its Janka hardness of 690 lbf is harder than about 30% of the woods in our database.

Uses and working notes

Common uses: construction lumber, roof trusses, joists, poles, subflooring, sheathing.

Durability: Heartwood offers only moderate to low resistance to decay.

Workability: Handles fairly well under most tools; finishes and glues nicely.

Use this data

Similar woods

Woods with comparable hardness and density to Loblolly Pine:

How these numbers were sourced

MOE, SG (12% MC), Janka and shrinkage from The Wood Database (cites USDA FPL Wood Handbook). CT/CR taken from the "Pine, yellow" (Southern Yellow Pine) row of the FPL/Hoadley table. Uses, region, durability and workability summarized from The Wood Database. Price indicative.

Values shown as estimates rather than sourced constants: typicalPricePerBF_usd.

Sources

These calculators are for planning and estimation. Engineering results (shelf sag, wood movement) use published average material properties; real boards vary by grade, grain, moisture and defects. Verify load-bearing designs with a professional.